Maharashtra Board Class 10 Geometry Guess Paper 2027

A full practice paper on the official Geometry pattern, built from the most-likely questions by repetition analysis. Not an official or leaked paper.

Maharashtra Board Class 10 Geometry β€” Guess Paper 2027
Time: 2 hours Β· Maximum marks: 40 Β· Practice paper
Section 1Q1(A) MCQs (choose the correct alternative) and Q1(B) short one-mark subquestions
Q1.
Angle made by the line with the positive direction of X-axis is 30 degrees. Find slope of the line.
Why this question: Coordinate Geometry β†’ Find the slope of a line making a given angle with the positive X-axis β€” appeared 5Γ— Board 2024Board 2025Board 2026
1 mark
Q2.
If the side of the cube is 5 cm, then the volume of that cube is ..................................... (A) 10 cm3 (B) 100 cm3 (C) 125 cm3 (D) 25 cm3
Why this question: Mensuration β†’ Find the volume of a solid (cube/cuboid/cylinder/cone/sphere) given its dimensio β€” appeared 5Γ— Board 2024Board 2025Board 2026
1 mark
Q3.
Out of the following which is a Pythagorean triplet? (a) (1, 5, 10) (b) (5, 12, 13) (c) (2, 3, 4) (d) (5, 5, 2)
Why this question: Pythagoras Theorem β†’ Identify which set of numbers forms a Pythagorean triplet β€” appeared 4Γ— Board 2024Board 2025Board 2026
1 mark
Q4.
Two circles having radii 4 cm and 5 cm touch each other internally. Then the distance between the centres is ..................... (A) 4 cm (B) 5 cm (C) 1 cm (D) 9 cm
Why this question: Circle β†’ Find the distance between centres of two circles touching each other externally/ β€” appeared 4Γ— Board 2024Board 2025Board 2026
1 mark
Q5.
The ratio of corresponding sides of similar triangles is 3 : 5, then find the ratio of their areas.
Why this question: Similarity β†’ Find the ratio of areas of two similar triangles given the ratio of correspondin β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2024Board 2025Board 2026
1 mark
Q6.
Radius of a sector of a circle is 35 cm and length of its arc is 22 cm. What is the area of the sector? (a) 285 cm2 (b) 185 cm2 (c) 385 cm2 (d) 85 cm2
Why this question: Mensuration β†’ Find the area of a sector given radius and arc length (A = l x r / 2) β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2024Board 2026
1 mark
Q7.
Find the slope of the line passing through the points A(2, 3) and B(4, 7).
Why this question: Coordinate Geometry β†’ Find the slope of a line passing through two given points β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2024Board 2025
1 mark
Q8.
Find the diagonal of a square whose side is 5 cm.
Why this question: Pythagoras Theorem β†’ Find the diagonal of a square given its side (45-45-90 relation, diagonal = side β€” appeared 2Γ— Board 2025Board 2026
1 mark
Section 2Q2(A) complete-the-activity (any two of three) and Q2(B) two-mark subquestions (any four of five)
Q9.
If P is the midpoint of segment joining the points A(-4, 2) and B(6, 2), then complete the activity to find the co-ordinates of point P. Activity: (x1, y1) = (-4, 2), (x2, y2) = (6, 2); by midpoint formula x = (x1 + x2)/2 = 2/2 = 1, y = (y1 + y2)/2 = 4/2 = 2; co-ordinates of midpoint are (1, 2).
Why this question: Coordinate Geometry β†’ Find the midpoint of the segment joining two given points β€” appeared 4Γ— Board 2023Board 2025Board 2026
2 marks
Q10.
A person is standing at a distance of 80 m from a Church looking at its top. The angle of elevation is 45 degrees. Find the height of the Church.
Why this question: Trigonometry β†’ Find a height/length using a single angle of elevation/depression and a given di β€” appeared 4Γ— Board 2023Board 2025Board 2026
2 marks
Q11.
Find surface area of a sphere of radius 7 cm.
Why this question: Mensuration β†’ Find the surface area of a solid (sphere/cone/cylinder/cube/cuboid) given its di β€” appeared 4Γ— Board 2023Board 2024Board 2025
2 marks
Q12.
In the given figure, chord MN and chord RS intersect at point D. If RD = 15, DS = 4, MD = 8, find DN.
Why this question: Circle β†’ Find an unknown chord segment using the internal intersecting-chords theorem β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2023Board 2025Board 2026
2 marks
Q13.
If sin theta = 20/29, then complete the activity to find cos theta. Activity: sin2 theta + cos2 theta = 1; cos2 theta = 1 - sin2 theta; cos2 theta = 1 - 400/841; cos2 theta = 441/841; taking square roots, cos theta = 21/29.
Why this question: Trigonometry β†’ Find one trigonometric ratio from another using a Pythagorean identity (sin2 + β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2022Board 2025Board 2026
2 marks
Q14.
In the given figure, seg PS is a tangent segment, line PR is a secant. If PQ = 3.6, QR = 6.4, find PS. Activity: PS2 = PQ x PR (Tangent secant segment theorem) = PQ x [PQ + QR] = 3.6 x [3.6 + 6.4] = 3.6 x 10; PS2 = 36; PS = 6.
Why this question: Circle β†’ Find the tangent segment length from an external point using the tangent-secant β€” appeared 2Γ— Board 2025Board 2026
2 marks
Section 3Q3(A) three-mark activity (any one of two) and Q3(B) three-mark subquestions (any two of four)
Q15.
triangle ABC ~ triangle ADE. In triangle ABC, AB = 6.3 cm, angle CAB = 50 degrees, AC = 5.6 cm and AB/AD = 7/5. Construct triangle ADE.
Why this question: Geometric Constructions β†’ Construct a triangle similar to a given triangle with a given scale factor β€” appeared 7Γ— Board 2022Board 2023Board 2024Board 2025Board 2026
3 marks
Q16.
Draw a circle with centre O and radius 3.5 cm, take a point P at a distance 5.7 cm from the centre. Draw tangents to the circle from point P.
Why this question: Geometric Constructions β†’ Construct tangents to a circle from an external point at a given distance β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2024Board 2025Board 2026
3 marks
Q17.
Find the co-ordinates of point P, if P divides the line segment joining the points A(-1, 7) and B(4, -3) in the ratio 2 : 3.
Why this question: Coordinate Geometry β†’ Find coordinates of the point dividing a segment in a given ratio (section formu β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2022Board 2025Board 2026
3 marks
Section 4Q4 four-mark problems (any two of three)
Q18.
In the given figure, seg XY parallel side AC. If 2AX = 3BX and XY = 9, complete the activity to find the value of AC. Activity: 2AX = 3BX; AX/BX = 3/2; (AX + BX)/BX = (3 + 2)/2; AB/BX = 5/2; triangle BCA ~ triangle BYX (AA test of similarity); BA/BX = AC/XY (corresponding sides); 5/2 = AC/9; AC = 22.5.
Why this question: Similarity β†’ Find an unknown side using similar triangles (corresponding sides in proportion) β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2022Board 2025Board 2026
4 marks
Q19.
Prove that, opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
Why this question: Circle β†’ Prove that opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary β€” appeared 3Γ— Board 2022Board 2024Board 2026
4 marks
Section 5Q5 three-mark challenge problem (any one of two)
Q20.
Prove that: The tangent segments drawn from an external point to the circle are congruent.
Why this question: Circle β†’ Prove the tangent segment theorem / tangents from an external point are congruen β€” appeared 2Γ— Board 2025Board 2026
3 marks
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